#DemocracyDay: Presidency Highlights Successes, Challenges of the Buhari-Led Administration
Prof. Yemi
Osinbajo, the Acting President of Nigeria, on Monday highlighted the various
achievements of the Muhammadu Buhari administration since it came into office
exactly two years ago on May 29, 2015.
In his
speech , Mr. Osinbajo highlighted areas of successes to include the
anti-corruption war, war on terror, and the social intervention programmes like
N-Power and School Feeding.
“Our
administration outlined three specific areas for our immediate intervention on
assumption of office. These were Security, Corruption and the Economy,” the
acting president said.
Mr. Osinbajo
admitted the government was having challenges dealing with the economic
problems.
“Admittedly,
the economy has proven to be the biggest challenge of all,” he said. “Let me
first express just how concerned we have been, since this administration took
office, about the impact of the economic difficulties on our citizens.”
He then
asked Nigerians to continue to pray for the full recovery of President
Muhammadu Buhari who is in London on medical vacation.
Read the
full speech below:
Dear Nigerians, I bring you good wishes from
President Muhammadu Buhari, GCFR, who as we all know is away from the country
on medical vacation.
Today marks the second anniversary of our
assumption of office. We must thank the Almighty God not only for preserving
our lives to celebrate this second anniversary, but for giving us hope,
strength and confidence as we faced the challenges of the past two years.
Our
administration outlined three specific areas for our immediate intervention on
assumption of office. These were Security, Corruption and the Economy.
In the
Northeast of our country, the terrorist group Boko Haram openly challenged the
sovereignty and continued existence of the state, killing, maiming, and
abducting, causing the displacement of the largest number of our citizens in
recent history. Beyond the North East they extended their mindless killings, as
far away as Abuja, Kano And Kaduna.
But with new
leadership and renewed confidence our gallant military immediately began to put
Boko Haram on the back foot. We have restored broken-down relations with our
neighbours, Chad, Cameroon and Niger – allies without whom the war against
terror would have been extremely difficult to win. We have re-organised and
equipped our Armed Forces, and inspired them to heroic feats; we have also
revitalised the regional Multinational Joint Task Force, by providing the
required funding and leadership.
The positive
results are clear for all to see. In the last two years close to one million
displaced persons have returned home. 106 of our daughters from Chibok have
regained their freedom, after more than two years in captivity, in addition to
the thousands of other captives who have since tasted freedom.
Schools,
hospitals and businesses are springing back to life across the Northeast,
especially in Borno State, the epicentre of the crisis. Farmers are returning
to the farms from which they fled in the wake of Boko Haram. Finally, our
people are getting a chance to begin the urgent task of rebuilding their lives.
Across the
country, in the Niger Delta, and in parts of the North Central region, we are
engaging with local communities, to understand their grievances, and to create
solutions that respond to these grievances adequately and enduringly.
President
Buhari’s New Vision for the Niger Delta is a comprehensive peace, security and
development plan that will ensure that the people benefit fully from the wealth
of the region, and we have seen to it that it is the product of deep and
extensive consultations, and that it has now moved from idea to execution.
Included in that New Vision is the long-overdue environmental clean-up of the
Niger Delta beginning with Ogoni-land, which we launched last year.
More recent
threats to security such as the herdsmen clashes with farmers in many parts of
the country sometimes leading to fatalities and loss of livelihoods and
property have also preoccupied our security structures. We are working with
state governments, and tasking our security agencies with designing effective
strategies and interventions that will bring this menace to an end. We are
determined to ensure that anyone who uses violence, or carries arms without
legal authority is apprehended and sanctioned.
In the fight
against corruption, we have focused on bringing persons accused of corruption
to justice. We believe that the looting of public resources that took place in
the past few years has to be accounted for. Funds appropriated to build roads,
railway lines, and power plants, and to equip the military, that had been
stolen or diverted into private pockets, must be retrieved and the culprits
brought to justice. Many have said that the process is slow, and that is true,
corruption has fought back with tremendous resources and our system of
administration of justice has been quite slow. But the good news for justice is
that our law does not recognise a time bar for the prosecution of corruption
and other crimes, and we will not relent in our efforts to apprehend and bring
corruption suspects to justice. We are also re-equipping our prosecution teams,
and part of the expected judicial reforms is to dedicate some specific courts
to the trial of corruption cases.
We are also
institutionalizing safeguards and deterrents. We have expanded the coverage of
the Treasury Single Account (TSA). We have introduced more efficient accounting
and budgeting systems across the Federal Government. We have also launched an
extremely successful Whistleblower Policy.
The
Efficiency Unit of the Federal Ministry of Finance has succeeded in plugging
leakages amounting to billions of naira, over the last two years. We have ended
expensive and much-abused fertilizer and petrol subsidy regimes.
We have
taken very seriously our promise to save and invest for the future, even
against the backdrop of our revenue challenges, and we have in the last two
years added $500million to our Sovereign Wealth Fund and $87 million to the
Excess Crude Account. This is the very opposite of the situation before now,
when rising oil prices failed to translate to rising levels of savings and
investment.
Admittedly,
the economy has proven to be the biggest challenge of all. Let me first express
just how concerned we have been, since this administration took office, about
the impact of the economic difficulties on our citizens.
Through no
fault of theirs, some companies shut down their operations, others downsized;
people lost jobs, had to endure rising food prices. In some states, civil
servants worked months on end without the guarantee of a salary, even as rents
and school fees and other expenses continued to show up like clockwork.
We have been
extremely mindful of the many sacrifices that you have had to make over the
last few years. And for this reason, this administration’s work on the economic
front has been targeted at a combination of short-term interventions to cushion
the pain, as well as medium to long term efforts aimed at rebuilding an economy
that is no longer helplessly dependent on the price of crude oil.
Those
short-term interventions include putting together a series of bailout packages
for our State Governments, to enable them bridge their salary shortfalls – an
issue the President has consistently expressed his concerns about. We also
began the hard work of laying out a framework for our Social Intervention
Programme, the most ambitious in the history of the country.
One of the first tasks of the Cabinet and the
Economic Management Team was to put together a Strategic Implementation Plan
for the 2016 budget, targeting initiatives that would create speedy yet lasting
impact on the lives of Nigerians.
Indeed, much
of 2016 was spent clearing the mess we inherited and putting the building
blocks together for the future of our dreams; laying a solid foundation for the
kind of future that you deserve as citizens of Nigeria.
In his Budget Presentation Speech to the
National Assembly last December, President Buhari outlined our Economic Agenda
in detail, and assured that 2017 -would be the year in which you would begin to
see tangible benefits of all the planning and preparation work. It is my
pleasure to note that in the five months since he delivered that speech, we
have seen tremendous progress, as promised.
Take the
example of our Social Investment Programme, which kicked off at the end of
2016. Its Home-Grown School Feeding component is now feeding more than 1
million primary school children across seven states and would be feeding three
million by the end of the year. N-Power, another component has engaged 200,000
unemployed graduates – none of whom needed any ‘connections’ to be selected.
Beneficiaries are already telling the stories of how these initiatives have
given them a fresh start in their lives.
Micro credit
to a million artisans, traders and market men and women has begun. While
conditional cash transfers to eventually reach a million of the poorest and
most vulnerable households has also begun.
Road and
power projects are ongoing in every part of the country. In rail, we are making
progress with our plans to attract hundreds of millions of dollars in
investment to upgrade the existing 3,500km narrow-gauge network. We have also
in 2017 flagged-off construction work on the Lagos-Ibadan leg of our
standard-gauge network, and are close to completing the first phase of Abuja’s
Mass Transit Rail System.
In that
Budget speech in December, the President announced the take-off of the
Presidential Fertilizer Initiative. Today, five months on, that Initiative –
the product of an unprecedented bilateral cooperation with the Government of
Morocco – has resulted in the revitalisation of 11 blending plants across the
country, the creation of 50,000 direct and indirect jobs so far, and in the
production of 300,000 metric tonnes of NPK fertilizer, which is being sold to
farmers at prices significantly lower than what they paid last year. By the end
of 2017, that Fertilizer Initiative would have led to foreign exchange savings
of US$200 million; and subsidy savings of 60 billion naira.
The
Initiative is building on the solid gains of the Anchor Borrowers Programme,
launched in 2015 to support our rice and wheat farmers, as part of our move
towards guaranteeing food security for Nigeria.
All of this
is evidence that we are taking very seriously our ambition of agricultural
self-sufficiency. I am delighted to note that since 2015 our imports of rice
have dropped by 90 per cent, while domestic production has almost tripled. Our
goal is to produce enough rice to meet local demand by 2019. In April, the
President launched our Economic Recovery and Growth Plan which built on the
foundations laid by the Strategic Implementation Plan of 2016. The plan has set forth a clear vision for the
economic development of Nigeria. I will come back to this point presently.
Another highlight
of the President’s Budget Speech was our work around the Ease of Doing Business
reforms. As promised we have since followed up with implementation and
execution. I am pleased to note that we are now seeing verifiable progress
across several areas, ranging from new Visa on Arrival scheme, to reforms at
our ports and regulatory agencies.
The
President also promised that 2017 would see the rollout of Executive Orders to
facilitate government approvals, support procurement of locally made goods, and
improve fiscal responsibility. We have kept that promise. This month we issued
three Executive Orders to make it easier for citizens to get the permits and
licenses they require for their businesses, to mandate Government agencies to
spend more of their budgets on locally produced goods, and to promote budget
transparency and efficiency. The overarching idea is to make Government
Agencies and Government budgets work more efficiently for the people.
The impact
of our Ease of Doing Business work is gradually being felt by businesses small
and large; its successful take-off has allowed us to follow up with the MSME
Clinics -our Small Business support programme, which has taken us so far to
Aba, Sokoto, Jos, Katsina, and we expect to be in all other states in due course.
Let me note,
at this point, that several of our Initiatives are targeted at our young
people, who make up most of our population. From N-Power, to the Technology
Hubs being developed nationwide, to innovation competitions such as the Aso
Villa Demo Day, and our various MSME support schemes, we will do everything to
nurture the immense innovative and entrepreneurial potential of our young
people. We are a nation of young people, and we will ensure that our policies
and programmes reflect this.
One of the
highlights of our Power Sector Recovery Programme, which we launched in March,
is a N701 billion Naira Payment Assurance Scheme that will resolve the
financing bottlenecks that have until now constrained the operations of our gas
suppliers and generation companies. Let me assure that you will soon begin to
see the positive impact of these steps.
Our Solid
Minerals Development Fund has also now taken off, in line with our commitment
to developing the sector. Because of our unerring focus on Solid Minerals
development over the last two years, the sector has, alongside Agriculture,
seen impressive levels of growth – in spite of the recession.
On the
whole, just as the President promised in the Budget Speech, these early months
of 2017 have seen the flowering of the early fruit of all the hard work of our
first eighteen months.
We opened
the year with an overwhelmingly successful Eurobond Offer – evidence of
continuing investor interest in Nigeria. We have also launched the Economic
Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) 2017-2020, to build on the gains of last year’s
Strategic Implementation Plan. And the implementation of our 2017 Budget, which
will soon be signed into law, will bring added impetus to our ongoing economic
recovery. In the 2016 Budget we spent 1.2 Trillion Naira on infrastructure
projects, another milestone in the history of this country. Our 2017 Budget
will double that investment.
That budget
also provides for substantial investment to implement the rollout of Industrial
Parks and Special Economic Zones (SEZs), as well as our Social Housing
Programme. The Industrial Parks and Economic Zones will fulfil our ambition of
making Nigeria a manufacturing hub, while the Family Home Fund of our Social
Housing Programme will provide inexpensive mortgages for low-income individuals
and families across the country.
These plans
offer yet more evidence that we are ramping up the pace of work; the work of
fulfilling all that we promised. In the next two years, we will build on the
successes of the last two. We have demonstrated a willingness to learn from our
mistakes and to improve on our successes. The critical points that we must
address fully in the next two years are: Agriculture and food security, Energy,
(power and Petroleum,) Industrialization and Transport infrastructure. Every
step of the way we will be working with the private sector, giving them the
necessary incentives and creating an environment to invest and do business.
Our vision
is for a country that grows what it eats and produces what it consumes. It is
for a country that no longer has to import petroleum products, and develops a
lucrative petrochemical industry. Very
importantly it is for a country whose fortunes are no longer tied to the price
of a barrel of crude, but instead to the boundless talent and energy of its
people, young and old, male and female as they invest in diverse areas of the
economy.
And that
vision is also for a country where the wealth of the many will no longer be
stolen by or reserved for a few; and where the impunity of corruption – whether
in the public or private sectors – will no longer be standard operating
practice; a land rid of bandits and terrorists.
As citizens,
you all deserve a country that works, not merely for the rich or connected, but
for everyone. And our promise to you is that we will, with your support and
cooperation, take every step needed to create that country of our dreams.
We also know
that this journey will of necessity take time. But we will not succumb to the
temptation to take short-cuts that ultimately complicate the journey. We did
not find ourselves in crises overnight, and we simply do not expect overnight
solutions to our challenges.
The most
important thing is that we are on the right path, and we will not deviate from
it, even in the face of strong temptation to choose temporary gain over
long-term benefit. As the President has summed it up: “The old Nigeria is
slowly but surely disappearing, and a new era is rising.”
And so, we
commemorate this second anniversary of our administration with confidence and
optimism. I firmly believe that we have put the most difficult phase behind us;
and we are witnesses to the ever-increasing intensity of the light at the end
of the tunnel. We ask for your continued cooperation and support, to enable us
realise all our best intentions and ambitions for Nigeria. On our part, we will
continue to carry you along on this journey, speak to you, explain the
challenges, and share our Vision.
And while we
all daily pre-occupy ourselves with pursuing the Nigerian Dream – which is the
desire to better our lives and circumstances vigorously and honestly – it is
inevitable that grievances and frustrations will arise from time to time.
This is
normal. What is not normal, or acceptable, is employing these frustrations as
justification for indulging in discrimination or hate speech or hateful conduct
of any kind, or for seeking to undermine by violent or other illegal means the
very existence of the sovereign entity that has brought us all together as
brothers and sisters and citizens.
Nigeria
belongs to all of us. No one person or group of persons is more important or
more entitled than the other in this space that we all call home. And we have a
responsibility to live in peace and harmony with one another, to seek peaceful
and constitutional means of expressing our wishes and desires, and to resist
all who might seek to sow confusion and hatred for their own selfish interests.
Before I end
this speech, let me ask for your continued prayers for the restoration to full
health and strength and the safe return of our President.
I
congratulate all of you on today’s commemoration of this important day in the
democratic calendar our country. Nigeria is on a journey of greatness, and
together we shall arrive at the destination of our dreams.
May God
bless you all, and bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
The statement read…
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